SAML Bypass Attack
SAML Bypass Attack ek aise tarah ka cyber attack hai jisme hacker ka prayas hota hai ki wo kisi bhi SAML SSO (Single Sign-On) protocol ke jariye aapke account tak pahuch sake bina ki aapke dwara authorize kiye gaye credentials aur tokens ke istemal ke bina. Is attack se hacker aapke account ke control mein aa sakta hai, aapke data ko dakhal de sakta hai aur uske dwara kuch bhi kar sakta hai jo aapke liye nuksaan de sakta hai.
Is attack ka sabse bada karan hota hai SAML SSO protocol ki security mein koi kami. Jab aap kisi website ya application mein login karte hai to wo aapke credentials aur tokens ko generate karta hai jo aapke browse ke cookies mein save ho jata hai. Jab aap usi website ya application mein baad mein login karte hai to wo tokens ko istemal karke aapko direct login kar deta hai, bina ki aapko dobara credentials daalne ki zaroorat pade. Is process mein SAML SSO protocol ka istemal hota hai.
Lekin agar is SSO protocol mein koi vulnerability hoti hai, to hacker aapke tokens ko manipulate kar sakta hai aur wo aapke account tak pahuch jata hai bina ki aapke credentials ke istemal ke bina. Is tarah ki attack se bachne ke liye aapko hamesha apne browser aur applications ko updated rakhna chahiye aur strong passwords aur multi-factor authentication ka istemal karna chahiye.