Pretexting Attack
Pretexting attack is a type of cyber attack in which an attacker tries to trick or deceive a victim into disclosing sensitive information or gaining access to a computer system. It often involves building a false sense of trust by posing as a legitimate employee or authority figure.
The attacker might use social engineering techniques, such as sending an email or making a phone call, to gain the victim’s confidence. They might claim to be from the victim’s bank, government agency or IT department and ask for personal information.
Once the attacker has gained access to the system or information, they can use it for fraudulent purposes. This type of attack is particularly insidious because the attacker often gains access without leaving any trace, making it difficult for victims to detect or prevent.
To protect yourself from pretexting attacks, never give out personal information unless you are absolutely sure of the legitimacy of the request. Check the contact’s credentials, and verify any requests that seem unusual or unexpected. Always be cautious of unsolicited requests for information, even if they appear to come from a legitimate source.